Skip to main
CTSSHAH avatar
#403Bplan #SaturdaySchool So more retirement savings accounts for Saturday School this weekend... WHO should invest in a 403(b)? - Qualifying employees of public schools and tax-exempt organizations such as teachers, school administrators, professors, government employees, nurses/doctors, and librarians. - You should consider investing in a 403(b) if this is your employer's retirement savings account and especially if a match is provided WHAT is a 403(b) plan? - "The features and advantages of a 403(b) plan are largely similar to those found in a 401(k) plan" - Both have the same contribution limits; however, 403(b) vests sooner and can do a lifetime limit of additional $15,000 catch up after 15 years of service w/ qualified organizations WHERE can I learn more about 403(b) Plans? - This is unique to certain employees of public schools and tax-exempt organizations and so I would first start with the resources provided to you by your Human Resources specialist - I don't think external resources are honestly going to be much more help over the Investopedia page in the comments section or much different from info on 401(k) plans WHEN should I invest in a 403(b) Plan? - If this is your work's equivalent to an Employer 401(k) and has a matching program, the 403(b) Plan should be the first place to save for retirement so that you get that match money - As with any retirement savings account, the earlier you can fund the account and allow for time and compounding to grow your investments, the better it is for you - If you qualify for additional $15,000 contribution for 15 years of service with the organization, this is also something you should consider WHY should I invest in a 403(b) Plan? - If there is a match then this is free money from your employer if you contribute the max - 403(b) plans can come in Traditional and Roth which means that they have the benefits of their respective category whether tax savings on front or back end - 403(b) plans are a tax advantage account meaning it can grow and compound tax free for retirement HOW do I start my 403(b) Plan? - Step 1 - Talk to HR and figure out how to start the 403(b) Plan whether Roth or Traditional - Step 2 - Figure out how to fund the account and at least get the maximum match - Step 3 - Be sure not to forget to pick which fund to invest in depending on risk tolerance Resource: Investopedia / Video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U9GakjGrB7c P.S.: Who here has 403(b) over a 401(k)? I had this when I was in residency #WeekendVibes #TaxEfficiency #TaxTail
18
152
Dr Kim photo
🤚403b here with the hospital I work at. I love it. % of my salary is put in on their end. Essentially free money that they put in for me. I also put in a monthly amount as well. Love seeing it grow. Going thru my 3rd year as an attending and it should hit 6 figures this year!
CTSSHAH photo
@jkim229 congrats!!! That is awesome. I love my 401k. Being an attending and having more control over ones life is so nice
Natalie photo
I have been in teaching for years so I have a 403(b). Never had another option, but not sure if one is superior to the another?! Ive never heard anything about the 15k after 15 years - I must look into that?
CTSSHAH photo
@kimagines 💙 @natalieveebee I have had both a 403b when I was in residency and then a 401k where I work now. They are essentially the same thing minus the extra catch up of $15k. There are some limitations on how much of the $15k you can add in a year so just be sure to do your homework
ghostt photo
thank you professor chris
Leana photo
Leana@lvirkus
401k has a catch up of 6.5k per year when you turn 50.
DaVona photo
Here in Louisiana, we have statewide retirement systems for public school and college employees that the employer matches. In addition to the retirement system, I opted into two 403(b) accounts 20 years ago and I increased my contribution annually. There are other benefits to having a 403(b), including being able to take out a low interest loan against your account balance. I see a lot of employeSee more
Monique Nguyen photo
@natalieveebee do you also have access to a 457(b)? If so, you should be able to contribute to both, and supercharge your retirement savings.
Monique Nguyen photo
Here is more detail on the $15,000 catch up: “Some 403(b) plans also offer another kind of catch-up contribution, called the “15-year rule.” If you’ve been working for your current employer for 15 years or more and your average annual contribution was less than $5,000 per year, then you can contribute up to $3,000 extra per year, with a $15,000 lifetime maximum. You don’t need to be 50 years old tSee more
CTSSHAH photo
@yaredh300 you are welcome! @lvirkus thanks for adding that! Found a link w/ some extra info to add to it for anyone that is interested in catch up contributions for 401k https://www.irs.gov/retirement-plans/plan-participant-employee/retirement-topics-401k-and-profit-sharing-plan-contribution-limits#:~:text=If%20permitted%20by%20the%20401,safe%20harbor%20401(k)%20plans
Monique Nguyen photo
@ctsshah I have a 403(b). My vesting period was 3 years at my 403(b) current employer and my previous employer. I haven’t talked to enough non-403(b) folks to see if 3 years is faster/longer/the same.
CTSSHAH photo
@dhoward44 Yup you can take out low interest loans against your account! I think that is one advantage of keeping a 401(k) or 403(b) instead of just transfering the money into a Rollover account @financepillowtalk 😁always appreciate the high level insights you add!!! hope you and Laura have a wonderful weekend
CTSSHAH photo
@financepillowtalk I think mine is 6 years or something long. My sister's 401(k) at JNJ was 3 years. Her current one at Anthem is 2 years. I think 3 is fairly standard
Gaspar Agraph 🤷🏽‍♂️ photo
I’ve only ever worked in the public or nonprofit sectors and luckily have a 403(b). I had three from different employers, two of which I moved over to my retirement account in Betterment (which has by now performed better than the rest). I put 5% in the current third and only 403(b) and get an employer match. I guess that’s the benefit for us in these sectors for being overeducated and underpaidSee more
CTSSHAH photo
@gasparkles glad yo hear you are contributing to a 403b! Definitely a helpful way to grow w/ the tax advantages.
Carl Granfors photo
I have 401K and 403B’s since ‘94. Dollar cost averaged for 20 years. Caught up with higher amounts too when eligible. Until 2014. Don’t want to pull a penny until I’m 72 1/2 or whatever it is now for minimum withdrawals. At times I was matched and most other times I wasn’t, but I didn’t care. I still dropped a % in twice per month. 😎
CTSSHAH photo
that is awesome! i look forward to buildinh mine! @csg66
Own your future.
Build your portfolio.

Invest in everything on Public

Public is an all-in-one investing platform where you can build a multi-asset portfolio that includes everything from stocks and options to bonds, crypto, and a High-Yield Cash Account.
Sign Up

© Copyright 2025 Public Holdings, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Market data powered by Xignite.

All investments involve the risk of loss and the past performance of a security or a financial product does not guarantee future results or returns. You should consult your legal, tax, or financial advisors before making any financial decisions. This material is not intended as a recommendation, offer, or solicitation to purchase or sell securities, open a brokerage account, or engage in any investment strategy.

Stocks, ETFs, Options, Bonds.
Self-directed brokerage accounts and brokerage services for US-listed, registered securities, options, and Bonds, except for treasury securities offered through Jiko Securities, Inc., are offered to self-directed customers by Open to the Public Investing, Inc. (“Public Investing”), a registered broker-dealer and member of FINRA & SIPC. Additional information about your broker can be found by clicking here. Public Investing is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Public Holdings, Inc. (“Public Holdings”). This is not an offer, solicitation of an offer, or advice to buy or sell securities or open a brokerage account in any jurisdiction where Public Investing is not registered. Securities products offered by Public Investing are not FDIC insured. Apex Clearing Corporation, our clearing firm, has additional insurance coverage in excess of the regular SIPC limits. Additional information can be found here.

Options.
Certain requirements must be met in order to trade options. Options can be risky and are not suitable for all investors. Options transactions are often complex, and investors can rapidly lose the entire amount of their investment or more in a short period of time. Investors should consider their investment objectives and risks carefully before investing in options. Refer to the Characteristics and Risks of Standardized Options before considering any options transaction. Supporting documentation for any claims, if applicable, will be furnished upon request. Tax considerations with options transactions are unique and investors considering options should consult their tax advisor as to how taxes affect the outcome of each options strategy.

Options Order Flow Rebates.
If you are enrolled in our Options Order Flow Rebate Program, Public Investing will share a percentage of our estimated order flow revenue for each completed options trade as a rebate to help reduce your trading costs. Rebate rates vary monthly from $0.06-$0.18 and depend on your current and prior month’s options trading volume. This rebate will be deducted from your cost to place the trade and will be reflected on your trade confirmation. To learn more, see our Options Rebate Program Terms & Conditions, Order Rebate FAQ and Fee Schedule.

Bonds.
“Bonds” shall refer to corporate debt securities and U.S. government securities offered on the Public platform through a self-directed brokerage account held at Public Investing and custodied at Apex Clearing. For purposes of this section, Bonds exclude treasury securities held in treasury accounts with Jiko Securities, Inc. as explained under the “ Treasury Accounts” section.

Investments in Bonds are subject to various risks including risks related to interest rates, credit quality, market valuations, liquidity, prepayments, early redemption, corporate events, tax ramifications and other factors. The value of Bonds fluctuate and any investments sold prior to maturity may result in gain or loss of principal. In general, when interest rates go up, Bond prices typically drop, and vice versa. Bonds with higher yields or offered by issuers with lower credit ratings generally carry a higher degree of risk. All fixed income securities are subject to price change and availability, and yield is subject to change. Bond ratings, if provided, are third party opinions on the overall bond's credit worthiness at the time the rating is assigned. Ratings are not recommendations to purchase, hold, or sell securities, and they do not address the market value of securities or their suitability for investment purposes.

A Bond Account is a self-directed brokerage account with Public Investing. Deposits into this account are used to purchase 10 investment-grade and high-yield bonds. The Bond Account’s yield is the average, annualized yield to worst (YTW) across all ten bonds in the Bond Account, before fees. A bond’s yield is a function of its market price, which can fluctuate; therefore a bond’s YTW is not “locked in” until the bond is purchased, and your yield at time of purchase may be different from the yield shown here. The “locked in” YTW is not guaranteed; you may receive less than the YTW of the bonds in the Bond Account if you sell any of the bonds before maturity or if the issuer defaults on the bond. Public Investing charges a markup on each bond trade. See our Fee Schedule.

Bond Accounts are not recommendations of individual bonds or default allocations. The bonds in the Bond Account have not been selected based on your needs or risk profile. You should evaluate each bond before investing in a Bond Account. The bonds in your Bond Account will not be rebalanced and allocations will not be updated, except for Corporate Actions.

Fractional Bonds also carry additional risks including that they are only available on Public and cannot be transferred to other brokerages. Read more about the risks associated with fixed income and fractional bonds. See Bond Account Disclosures to learn more.

High-Yield Cash Account.
A High-Yield Cash Account is a secondary brokerage account with Public Investing. Funds in your High-Yield Cash Account are automatically deposited into partner banks (“Partner Banks”), where that cash earns interest and is eligible for FDIC insurance. See here for a list of current Partner Banks. Your Annual Percentage Yield is variable and may change at the discretion of the Partner Banks or Public Investing. Apex Clearing and Public Investing receive administrative fees for operating this program, which reduce the amount of interest paid on swept cash. Neither Public Investing nor any of its affiliates is a bank. Learn more.

Cryptocurrency.
Cryptocurrency trading, execution, and custody services are provided by Bakkt Crypto Solutions, LLC (NMLS ID 1828849) (“Bakkt”). Cryptocurrency is highly speculative, involves a high degree of risk, and has the potential for loss of the entire amount of an investment. Cryptocurrencies offered by Bakkt are not securities and are not FDIC insured or protected by SIPC. Your cryptocurrency assets are held in your Bakkt account. Bakkt is a licensed virtual currency business by the New York State Department of Financial Services and a licensed money transmitter, but is not a registered broker-dealer or a FINRA member. Your Bakkt Crypto account is separate from your brokerage account with Public Investing, which holds US-listed stocks and ETFs. Please review the Risk Disclosures before trading.

Treasury Accounts.
Investing services in treasury accounts offering 6 month US Treasury Bills on the Public platform are through Jiko Securities, Inc. (“JSI”), a registered broker-dealer and member of FINRA & SIPC. See JSI’s FINRA BrokerCheck and Form CRS for further information. JSI uses funds from your Treasury Account to purchase T-bills in increments of $100 “par value” (the T-bill’s value at maturity). T-bills are purchased at a discount to the par value and the T-bill’s yield represents the difference in price between the “par value” and the “discount price.” Aggregate funds in your Treasury Account in excess of the T-bill purchases will remain in your Treasury Account as cash. The value of T-bills fluctuate and investors may receive more or less than their original investments if sold prior to maturity. T-bills are subject to price change and availability - yield is subject to change. Past performance is not indicative of future performance. Investments in T-bills involve a variety of risks, including credit risk, interest rate risk, and liquidity risk. As a general rule, the price of a T-bills moves inversely to changes in interest rates. Although T-bills are considered safer than many other financial instruments, you could lose all or a part of your investment. See Jiko U.S. Treasuries Risk Disclosures for further details.

Investments in T-bills: Not FDIC Insured; No Bank Guarantee; May Lose Value.

Banking services and bank accounts are offered by Jiko Bank, a division of Mid-Central National Bank. JSI and Jiko Bank are not affiliated with Public Holdings, Inc. (“Public”) or any of its subsidiaries. None of these entities provide legal, tax, or accounting advice. You should consult your legal, tax, or financial advisors before making any financial decisions. This material is not intended as a recommendation, offer, or solicitation to purchase or sell securities, open a brokerage account, or engage in any investment strategy.

Commission-free trading refers to $0 commissions charged on trades of US listed registered securities placed during the US Markets Regular Trading Hours in self-directed brokerage accounts offered by Public Investing. Keep in mind that other fees such as regulatory fees, Premium subscription fees, commissions on trades during extended trading hours, wire transfer fees, and paper statement fees may apply to your brokerage account. Please see Public’s Investing’s Fee Schedule to learn more.

Fractional shares are illiquid outside of Public and not transferable. For a complete explanation of conditions, restrictions and limitations associated with fractional shares, see our Fractional Share Disclosure to learn more.

Investment Plans. Investment Plans (“Plans”) shown in our marketplace are for informational purposes only and are meant as helpful starting points as you discover, research and create a Plan that meets your specific investing needs. Plans are self-directed purchases of individually-selected assets, which may include stocks, ETFs and cryptocurrency. Plans are not recommendations of a Plan overall or its individual holdings or default allocations. Plans are created using defined, objective criteria based on generally accepted investment theory; they are not based on your needs or risk profile. You are responsible for establishing and maintaining allocations among assets within your Plan. Plans involve continuous investments, regardless of market conditions. Diversification does not eliminate risk. See our Investment Plans Terms and Conditions and Sponsored Content and Conflicts of Interest Disclosure.

Alpha.
Alpha is an experiment brought to you by Public Holdings, Inc. (“Public”). Alpha is an AI research tool powered by GPT-4, a generative large language model. Alpha is experimental technology and may give inaccurate or inappropriate responses. Output from Alpha should not be construed as investment research or recommendations, and should not serve as the basis for any investment decision. All Alpha output is provided “as is.” Public makes no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy, completeness, quality, timeliness, or any other characteristic of such output. Your use of Alpha output is at your sole risk. Please independently evaluate and verify the accuracy of any such output for your own use case.

Market Data.
Quotes and other market data for Public’s product offerings are obtained from third party sources believed to be reliable, but Public makes no representation or warranty regarding the quality, accuracy, timeliness, and/or completeness of this information. Such information is time sensitive and subject to change based on market conditions and other factors. You assume full responsibility for any trading decisions you make based upon the market data provided, and Public is not liable for any loss caused directly or indirectly by your use of such information. Market data is provided solely for informational and/or educational purposes only. It is not intended as a recommendation and does not represent a solicitation or an offer to buy or sell any particular security.